How can I lower my blood sugar?

Here are steps to take to lower your blood sugar to prevent or treat diabetes.

• Maintain your ideal body weight.

• Exercising regularly—like a brisk walk of 1-2 miles in 30 minutes—at least five times a week, even if that does not result in you achieving an ideal weight.

• Eat a healthy diet and limit simple sugars.

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What are the exercises to cure L4- L5 slip disc?

There are no exercises known to reliably cure disc disease in the lower back. In fact, certain exercise can make symptoms of disc disease worse in some cases, so it’s best to work with your doctor and/or a physical therapist to get an individualized recommendation regarding exercise, including which ones are best for you and which ones you should avoid.

That said, low-impact exercise, including swimming, cycling or yoga is often helpful.

These two stretching exercises can also help and are usually well-tolerated:

• Chair hamstring stretch – While sitting in a chair, straighten out your right leg while your left leg remains bent with the left foot on the floor. Gently lean forward over your extended right leg until you feel a slight stretch in the back of the right thigh. Hold for 15 seconds. Repeat with the opposite leg and continue alternating until each leg has been stretched 3 times.

• Knee-chest stretch – Lie on your back with your knees gently bent and feet on the floor. Place both hands behind the lower right thigh near the back of the knee and gently pull the knee up toward the chest. Hold for 15 seconds. Then repeat for the left knee and continue alternating for 3 cycles.

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Can cataracts recur years after having cataract surgery?

During cataract surgery, the surgeon removes the cloudy lens from the eye and replaces it with an artificial lens which cannot itself develop a cataract. While it is impossible to develop a cataract in the eye that had this surgery, there are other reasons that vision problems may develop after cataract surgery. For example, a new problem, such as macular degeneration, may develop. Or, the membrane holding the new lens in place may become wrinkled or cloudy, causing symptoms similar to those caused by a cataract. Usually, this can be effectively treated with a laser procedure.

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What are the benefits and shortcomings of a keto diet?

A true ketogenic (keto) diet calls for up to 90% of your daily calories to come from fat. People often find they can achieve faster weight loss with a keto diet compared with a calorie-reduction diet. In the short term, a keto diet is probably safe. But people with type 1 diabetes who are already prone to ketoacidosis should always check with their doctor first. Staying on a keto diet long term is challenging, and it can be heavy on red meat and other fatty, processed, and salty foods that are notoriously unhealthy. Let your doctor know if you plan to stay on a long-term keto diet, since it may involve elimination of certain foods that are important to a balanced diet, like sources of fiber.

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What is anuria and what does it mean?

Anuria means that both kidneys have stopped making urine. This can happen with anything that causes acute kidney injury or during the final stage of chronic kidney disease. Anuria also can occur if there is blockage of urine flow in both ureters or blockage of the urethra, the tube that carries urine from the bladder to outside the body.

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Are there scientifically proven ways to get rid of hiccups?

Many of the remedies for mild hiccups may work by creating a stimulus that interrupts the signals causing the reflex. In effect, you take the nervous system out of its rut. So, for example, when you drink from the wrong side of the glass, you may be exciting nerves in the back of the mouth, nose, and throat that aren't stimulated by normal drinking. 
Breathing into a paper bag works a different way. It increases the carbon dioxide (CO2) level in your blood, and it's been shown that as CO2 levels go up, hiccups tend to recede.
Another maneuver: You exhale and then take a very deep breath and hold it for 10 seconds. Then, without exhaling, you breathe in again, pause, and then breathe in a third time. 
The most commonly prescribed medicine for hiccups is chlorpromazine.

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What are the main causes of foot pain?

Among the most common causes of foot pain are:

•    Arthritis (including osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, and gout)
•    Bunions
•    Injury or overuse (including sports injuries, stress fractures, sprains or strains)
•    Plantar fasciitis
•    Excess weight (which is more of a contributor than a cause)
•    Poorly fitting or restrictive footwear
•    Morton’s neuroma
•    Neuropathy

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What causes ADHD?

Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) comes in a variety of forms. Common symptoms include difficulty focusing, being easily distracted, daydreaming, fidgeting, restlessness, and impulsivity. The exact cause of ADHD is not clear. First-degree relatives of people with ADHD are at increased risk of developing it, so genetics probably play a large role, but environmental factors may also contribute.

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What are the chief causes of unexplained weight loss?

When considering the cause of unexplained weight loss, it’s important to determine whether the person still has a good appetite or not, and reviewing the number of calories the person is actually eating. Appetite loss leading to decreased caloric intake is the usual problem. Causes of persistent loss of appetite include medication side effects, stomach, liver, and bowel disorders; depression; chronic pain; diabetes and cancer. Weight loss despite consuming plenty of calories can happen in people with an overactive thyroid gland (hyperthyroidism).

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