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Every person smells a little different, due to genetics, hygiene habits, and the skin’s microbiome (the microbes that naturally live on the skin), but body odor occurs when someone’s scent becomes foul. It is most noticeable when people are sweating, but body odor changes sometimes signal certain health conditions.
Social media influencers blame “high cortisol” for an array of problems, from stubborn belly fat to poor sleep. But true cortisol disorders are rare and most people have no evidence that abnormal cortisol levels are driving such problems.
Having conversations in restaurants and other noisy places can be challenging for people with hearing loss. Strategic seating and using devices such as hearing aids (adjusted to reduce background noise) or a remote microphone can help people follow and engage in conversations.
Many people with gout are at increased risk for heart disease, possibly due to shared risk factors and the effects of chronic inflammation on the heart and blood vessels. Medication to treat gout, along with dietary changes and regular physical activity, can lower risks.
Building strength requires progressive resistance training two to three times a week, challenging major muscle groups. Expect strength gains resulting from nerves more effectively recruiting existing muscle within two weeks and visible muscle growth after eight to 12 weeks. Results also depend on consuming adequate calories and protein.
Hyaluronic acid is a naturally occurring compound in our bodies that attracts and binds water. It has become a widely used ingredient in a range of skin care products, from serums and moisturizers to eye creams and sunscreens. Using products formulated with hyaluronic acid can improve the look of aging skin by helping to replenish moisture and fill in or plump fine lines.
Weight loss may involve repeated episodes of losing weight and gaining it back (weight cycling). A 2026 study found a greater loss of thigh muscle over four years among weight cyclers than among those who maintained a steady weight.
A 2026 study of adults with chronic musculoskeletal pain found that a largely self-directed cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) program was slightly more effective than traditional clinician-delivered CBT in relieving chronic pain.
The FDA is considering labeling changes for testosterone replacement therapy (TRT) products. While the proposed changes would make TRT much more accessible, the FDA is still advising that use of TRT should be avoided in men with metastatic prostate cancer.
Ashwagandha is an herbal remedy that has long been used in traditional Indian medicine. In recent years, it’s also become popular in the United States. Proponents say it can help with stress and promote better sleep. However, we have only limited scientific evidence about ashwagandha, and it may not be safe for people with certain medical conditions.