Study: Excess Antibiotics for Asthmatic Kids

Many children with asthma get antibiotics they don’t need, new research suggests. One study looked at prescriptions for Belgian children. Those with asthma were almost twice as likely to be prescribed an antibiotic as other children. A second study looked at U.S. children with asthma who went to their doctor or an emergency room for care. About 16% got prescriptions for antibiotics they did not need, the study found. Antibiotics fight infections caused by bacteria. They have no proven benefit for asthma. Children with more severe asthma symptoms were the most likely to be given antibiotics. This occurred even if there was no bacterial infection. Experts say antibiotics are prescribed too often when not needed. This can help bacteria to become resistant to the drugs. Then the drugs become useless. The journal Pediatrics published the studies online.

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FDA Sharply Restricts Avandia Use

A diabetes drug linked with a higher risk of heart attack will be sharply restricted starting November 18. The drug is rosiglitazone (Avandia). Nearly a year ago, a group of experts recommended that the drug be pulled from the market or remain with tighter limits. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) imposed some new rules in September. It announced the full new policy this week. Avandia will be pulled from pharmacy shelves. It will be available only through specific mail-order pharmacies. Doctors will have to be certified in order to prescribe it. The drug will be limited to patients who are doing well on it now or can’t control their blood sugar with other drugs. They must be informed of the risks and choose to take Avandia anyway. The policies also apply to Avandamet and Avandaryl. These pills combine rosiglitazone with other diabetes drugs.

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